A leading figure in Chinese copywriting methodology, Li Jiaoshou (Li Jing, a former Baidu VP), drew a key distinction: X-type vs Y-type copy.
- X-type copy = the writer's own view: piling on flowery words, symmetrical rhetoric, and fancy vocabulary to mask hollow content, often aiming to 'move the writer' — producing baffling 'self-indulgent copy' (zi-hai wenan).
- Y-type copy = the user's view: plain language, vivid imagery, straight to the benefit — it simply paints the scene already in the reader's mind visually, then asks for one simple action.
Good copy is Y-type. This runs the same direction as earlier lessons' 'clear beats clever' and Ogilvy's 'we're here to sell, not to admire our own prose' — swap showing off for a picture and a benefit the reader gets instantly.
