HSK 3 Vocabulary List — the 300 new words

HSK 3 assumes the 300 words from levels 1 and 2 and adds 300 more, bringing you to 600 total. These are those 300, ordered by frequency, with audio on every entry.

300
words listed
600
cumulative total
15
multi-reading characters

Download the HSK 3 list as a PDF

The same 300 words in the same frequency order, with pinyin, traditional forms and the native notes on multi-reading characters. 12 pages, no sign-up, free to share.

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Audio stays on this page — a PDF can't play sound, so keep this tab for pronunciation.

HSK 3 is where Chinese starts behaving like a language rather than a phrasebook. The 把 construction shows up here, and so does 地 as an adverb marker — both are structural, not vocabulary you can simply memorise.

Fifteen of these characters have more than one pronunciation, and this is where audio alone stops being enough: a text-to-speech voice can only pick one reading. 长 is cháng when it means long and zhǎng when it means to grow. 教 is jiāo as a verb and jiào as a noun. Every one of those is marked below with which reading you need.

Which HSK is this? 2.0 vs 3.0

The list on this page is the 2012 standard, usually called HSK 2.0: six levels, with 150 / 300 / 600 / 1200 / 2500 / 5000 words cumulatively. This is what the great majority of textbooks, apps and prep material still use.

A newer standard published in 2021 — HSK 3.0, formally the Chinese Proficiency Grading Standards for International Chinese Language Education — restructures the system into three stages and nine levels, and raises the counts sharply: its Level 1 alone is 500 words, and the full nine levels span roughly 11,000.

The two are not interchangeable, so check which one your test provider or textbook specifies before you plan your study. If nothing says otherwise, it is almost certainly the 2012 list below.

How to read this list. Words are in frequency order — the ones you will meet most often come first, so studying top-down pays off immediately. Tap ▶ to hear a native pronunciation. Where a character has more than one reading, a note says which one is being tested; no text-to-speech voice can pronounce those correctly, so the note is doing work the audio cannot.

Words 1–50

  1. 1
    ā, á, ǎ, à, amultiple readings

    ah; (particle showing elation, doubt, puzzled surprise, or approval)

    Native note — A pure particle — the tone floats with the emotion rather than being fixed, which is why the dictionary lists five. Neutral a is the default sentence-ender; rising á is surprise or a request to repeat.

  2. 2
    hái, huántrad. multiple readings

    still; yet; in addition | repay; to return

    Native note — hái (still, also, even) is what you need at this level: 还没有 not yet, 还是 háishi or / still. huán is a different word meaning to give back — 还书 huán shū return a book.

  3. 3
    bǎ, bàmultiple readings

    (mw for things with handles); (pretransitive particle); to hold | a grip; a handle; stem (of plants)

    Native note — bǎ, and it is the grammar point HSK 3 is built around: 把 moves the object in front of the verb to say what happened to it — 我把门关了 I shut the door. The reading bà (a handle) is rare.

  4. 4
    guòtrad.

    to pass; to cross; go over

  5. 5
    如果rúguǒ

    if; in the event that

  6. 6
    zhǐ, zhītrad. multiple readings

    only; merely; just | (mw for birds and certain animals)

    Native note — Two words sharing one simplified form. zhǐ = only (只有一个). zhī = the measure word for animals and one of a pair (一只猫). In traditional they are even written differently: 只 vs 隻.

  7. 7
    bèi

    by (indicates passive voice sentences); a quilt/blanket

  8. 8
    gēn

    to follow; go with; heel

  9. 9
    自己zìjǐ

    oneself; self

  10. 10
    yòng

    to use (Kangxi radical 101)

  11. 11
    xiàng

    be like; resemble; appearance

  12. 12
    wéi, wèitrad. multiple readings

    to act (as); become; to mean | for; because of; to

    Native note — wèi = for the sake of (为了 wèile, 为什么 wèishénme). wéi = to act as, to be (认为 rènwéi, 成为 chéngwéi). If it means because of or for, it is wèi.

  13. 13
    需要xūyào

    to need; to want; to demand

  14. 14
    应该yīnggāitrad. 應該

    should; ought to; must

  15. 15
    起来qǐ laitrad. 起來

    (beginning or continuing an action); to rise; get up (from bed)

  16. 16
    cái

    ability; talent; just now

  17. 17
    yòu

    (once) again; also; both (Kangxi radical 29)

  18. 18

    carry in your hand; seize; to catch

  19. 19
    gèng, gēngmultiple readings

    more; even more | change; watch (e.g. of a sentry or guard)

    Native note — gèng = more, the comparison word (更好 better). gēng = to change or a night-watch period; you will not need it at this level.

  20. 20
    dàitrad.

    band; belt; ribbon

  21. 21
    然后ránhòu

    then; afterwards

  22. 22
    一样yíyàngtrad. 一樣

    the same; alike; equal to

  23. 23
    当然dāngrántrad. 當然

    of course; naturally

  24. 24
    相信xiāngxìn

    believe (sb.); be convinced of

  25. 25
    认为rènwéitrad. 認為

    believe; think that

  26. 26
    明白míngbai

    clear; obvious; understand

  27. 27
    一直yìzhí

    always; all along; straight (in a straight line)

  28. 28
    dì, demultiple readings

    earth; ground | (adverbial particle)

    Native note — dì = ground, earth (地方, 地图). de = the adverb marker attached to a description before a verb: 慢慢地走 walk slowly. Same character, and the de reading is always neutral.

  29. 29
    地方dìfang

    place; space; room

  30. 30
    离开líkāitrad. 離開

    leave; depart

  31. 31
    一定yídìng

    surely; certainly; necessarily

  32. 32
    还是háishitrad. 還是

    or; still; nevertheless

  33. 33
    fā, fàtrad. multiple readings

    send out; to issue; to show (one's feelings) | hair

    Native note — fā = to send out, to issue (发现, 发短信). fà = hair (头发). Traditional splits them: 發 vs 髮. Note 头发 is usually said tóufa with a neutral second syllable.

  34. 34
    发现fāxiàntrad. 發現

    discover; to find

  35. 35
    而且érqiě

    moreover; in addition; as well as

  36. 36
    必须bìxūtrad. 必須

    must; have to

  37. 37
    fàng

    put; to place; to release

  38. 38
    为了wèiletrad. 為了

    in order to; for the sake of; for the purpose of

  39. 39
    xiàng

    direction; towards; to turn

  40. 40
    lǎo

    old; aged; tough

  41. 41
    wèi

    position; location; (polite mw for people)

  42. 42
    xiān

    first; early; before

  43. 43
    zhǒng, zhòngtrad. multiple readings

    type; breed; race | to plant

    Native note — zhǒng = kind, type, and the measure word for kinds (这种). zhòng = to plant (种树). The noun is 3rd tone, the verb is 4th.

  44. 44
    最后zuìhòu

    last; final; ultimately

  45. 45
    其他qítā

    other; else

  46. 46
    记得jìdetrad. 記得

    remember

  47. 47
    或者huòzhě

    or; possible; maybe

  48. 48
    过去guòqùtrad. 過去

    in the past; formerly

  49. 49
    担心dānxīntrad. 擔心

    to worry; feel anxious

  50. 50
    tiáotrad.

    strip; (mw for long thin objects); item

Words 51–100

  1. 51
    以前yǐqián

    before; formerly; previous

  2. 52
    cháng, zhǎngtrad. multiple readings

    long; length | grow; chief (Kangxi radical 168)

    Native note — cháng = long (长城, 多长). zhǎng = to grow, or a chief (校长, 长大). Adjective is cháng, person-in-charge is zhǎng.

  3. 53
    世界shìjiè

    world

  4. 54
    重要zhòngyào

    important; significant; major

  5. 55
    别人biérentrad. 別人

    other people; others

  6. 56
    机会jīhuìtrad. 機會

    opportunity; chance; occasion

  7. 57
    zhāngtrad.

    (mw for flat objects); to spread out; (common surname)

  8. 58
    jiē

    connect; to meet; to pick up (somebody)

  9. 59
    比赛bǐsàitrad. 比賽

    (sports) match; competition

  10. 60
    guāntrad.

    to close; shut; concern

  11. 61
    关系guānxitrad. 關系

    relation; to concern

  12. 62
    trad.

    horse (Kangxi radical 187)

  13. 63
    马上mǎshàngtrad. 馬上

    at once; immediately; right away

  14. 64
    决定juédìngtrad. 決定

    decide; resolve

  15. 65
    关于guānyútrad. 關於

    about; regarding; concerning

  16. 66
    nán, nàntrad. multiple readings

    difficult | trouble; to blame

    Native note — nán = difficult, which is all you need here. nàn = disaster (难民 refugee) and appears much later.

  17. 67
    了解liǎojiě

    comprehend; understand; know

  18. 68
    zhàn

    stand; a station; be on one's feet

  19. 69
    结束jiéshùtrad. 結束

    to end; to finish; conclude

  20. 70
    清楚qīngchu

    clear; distinct; be clear about

  21. 71
    愿意yuànyìtrad. 願意

    be willing; want to; be ready

  22. 72
    huā

    flower; blossom; spend money

  23. 73
    照片zhàopiàn

    picture; photograph

  24. 74
    欢迎huānyíngtrad. 歡迎

    to welcome; greet

  25. 75
    总是zǒngshìtrad. 總是

    always; eventually

  26. 76
    zuǐ

    mouth

  27. 77
    参加cānjiātrad. 參加

    participate; join; take part in

  28. 78
    办法bànfǎtrad. 辦法

    method; way (of doing something)

  29. 79
    选择xuǎnzétrad. 選擇

    select; to pick; choose

  30. 80
    huàitrad.

    bad; broken

  31. 81
    打算dǎsuàn

    to plan; intend

  32. 82
    shìtrad.

    to try; to test; examination

  33. 83
    特别tèbiétrad. 特別

    special; especially; particular

  34. 84
    注意zhùyì

    pay attention to; take notice of; be careful

  35. 85
    其实qíshítrad. 其實

    actually; in fact

  36. 86
    小心xiǎoxīn

    be careful

  37. 87
    jiǔ

    long (time)

  38. 88
    只有zhǐyǒutrad. 隻有

    only

  39. 89
    jiǎngtrad.

    to talk; to lecture; to explain

  40. 90
    故事gùshi

    story; tale

  41. 91
    huàntrad.

    change; to exchange; to barter

  42. 92
    结婚jiéhūntrad. 結婚

    get married

  43. 93
    duàn

    paragraph; segment; section

  44. 94
    努力nǔlì

    to work hard; to strive

  45. 95
    害怕hàipà

    afraid of; to fear

  46. 96
    刚才gāngcáitrad. 剛才

    just now; a moment ago

  47. 97
    节目jiémùtrad. 節目

    program; item (on a program)

  48. 98
    liàngtrad.

    (mw for vehicles)

  49. 99
    wàntrad.

    ten thousand

  50. 100
    解决jiějuétrad. 解決

    settle (a dispute); resolve; solve

Words 101–150

  1. 101
    办公室bàngōngshìtrad. 辦公室

    office

  2. 102
    奇怪qíguài

    strange; odd

  3. 103
    同意tóngyì

    agree; to consent; approve

  4. 104
    游戏yóuxìtrad. 游戲

    game; play; recreation

  5. 105
    帮忙bāngmángtrad. 幫忙

    to help

  6. 106
    国家guójiātrad. 國家

    country; state; nation

  7. 107
    最近zuìjìn

    recently; lately; these days

  8. 108
    声音shēngyīntrad. 聲音

    sound; voice

  9. 109
    可爱kě'àitrad. 可愛

    cute; lovely

  10. 110
    fēn, fènmultiple readings

    divide; part; minute | component; share; ingredient

    Native note — fēn = to divide, minute, cent (十分钟). fèn = a share or component (部分 bùfen, 分子). Verb and time unit are 1st tone.

  11. 111
    完成wánchéng

    to complete; accomplish; to fulfill

  12. 112
    bàn

    half; semi-; incomplete

  13. 113
    要求yāoqiú

    to request; to demand; requirement

  14. 114
    除了chúle

    besides; except for; aside from

  15. 115
    容易róngyì

    easy; likely; liable (to)

  16. 116
    jiāo, jiàomultiple readings

    teach; instruct | religion; teaching

    Native note — jiāo = to teach, the action (他教我中文). jiào = education as a thing (教育, 教室, 教授). The verb is 1st tone — most learners get this backwards.

  17. 117
    liǎntrad.

    face

  18. 118
    简单jiǎndāntrad. 簡單

    simple; not complicated

  19. 119
    检查jiǎnchátrad. 檢查

    to check; examine; inspect

  20. 120
    音乐yīnyuètrad. 音樂

    music

  21. 121
    yuè

    even more; the more; exceed

  22. 122
    照顾zhàogutrad. 照顧

    take care of; look after; give consideration

  23. 123
    聪明cōngmingtrad. 聰明

    intelligent; clever; bright

  24. 124
    tián

    sweet

  25. 125
    突然tūrán

    sudden; abrupt

  26. 126
    终于zhōngyútrad. 終於

    at last; in the end; finally

  27. 127
    chuán

    a boat; vessel; ship

  28. 128
    kǒu

    mouth (Kangxi radical 30)

  29. 129
    回答huídá

    to reply; to answer

  30. 130
    礼物lǐwùtrad. 禮物

    gift; present

  31. 131
    头发tóufatrad. 頭發

    hair (on the head)

  32. 132
    关心guānxīntrad. 關心

    concerned about/with

  33. 133
    jiǎotrad.

    foot (body part)

  34. 134
    生气shēngqìtrad. 生氣

    angry; mad

  35. 135

    cry; weep

  36. 136
    huàtrad.

    draw; picture; painting

  37. 137
    年轻niánqīngtrad. 年輕

    young

  38. 138
    bāo

    to cover; to wrap; to hold

  39. 139
    tuǐ

    leg

  40. 140
    忘记wàngjìtrad. 忘記

    forget

  41. 141
    bān

    to move; to transport

  42. 142
    lóutrad.

    story; floor; (multi-story) building

  43. 143
    遇到yùdào

    to meet; run into; come across

  44. 144
    新闻xīnwéntrad. 新聞

    news

  45. 145
    比较bǐjiàotrad. 比較

    compare; contrast; relatively

  46. 146
    shuāngtrad.

    two; double; (mw for pairs)

  47. 147
    见面jiànmiàntrad. 見面

    meet/see somebody (face to face); meeting

  48. 148
    经常jīngchángtrad. 經常

    often; frequently; daily

  49. 149
    城市chéngshì

    city or town

  50. 150
    一会儿yíhuìrtrad. 一會兒

    a while; a moment

Words 151–200

  1. 151
    附近fùjìn

    (in the) vicinity; nearby; neighboring

  2. 152
    jiè

    lend; borrow; excuse

  3. 153
    影响yǐngxiǎngtrad. 影響

    influence; affect; effect

  4. 154
    认真rènzhēntrad. 認真

    serious; earnest; take seriously

  5. 155

    rice; meter (Kangxi radical 119)

  6. 156
    chà, chā, chāi, cīmultiple readings

    differ from; fall short of; poor | difference | to dispatch

    Native note — chà = poor, lacking (成绩很差, 差不多). chā = a difference (差别). chāi = an assignment, which is where 出差 chūchāi (business trip) comes from — that word is on the HSK 4 list, so learn this reading now.

  7. 157
    银行yínhángtrad. 銀行

    bank

  8. 158
    安静ānjìngtrad. 安靜

    quiet; peaceful; calm

  9. 159
    多么duōmetrad. 多麼

    how (wonderful, etc.); what (a great idea)

  10. 160
    饿ètrad.

    hungry

  11. 161
    根据gēnjùtrad. 根據

    according to; based on; basis

  12. 162
    几乎jīhūtrad. 幾乎

    almost

  13. 163
    后来hòuláitrad. 后來

    afterwards; after; later

  14. 164
    动物dòngwùtrad. 動物

    animal

  15. 165
    西

    West (Kangxi radical 146)

  16. 166
    一边yìbiāntrad. 一邊

    one side; on the one hand; at the same time

  17. 167
    舒服shūfu

    comfortable; feeling well

  18. 168
    一般yìbān

    general; ordinary; common

  19. 169
    叔叔shūshu

    (informal) father's younger brother; uncle

  20. 170
    téng

    ache; sore; (it) hurts

  21. 171
    迟到chídàotrad. 遲到

    arrive late

  22. 172
    历史lìshǐtrad. 歷史

    history

  23. 173
    啤酒píjiǔ

    beer

  24. 174
    duǎn

    short (in length, duration, or height); lack

  25. 175
    经过jīngguòtrad. 經過

    to pass; go through; as a result of

  26. 176
    周末zhōumò

    weekend

  27. 177
    bān

    team; class; squad

  28. 178
    习惯xíguàntrad. 習慣

    habit; be accustomed to; usual practice

  29. 179
    公园gōngyuántrad. 公園

    public park

  30. 180
    干净gānjìngtrad. 干淨

    clean; neat and tidy

  31. 181
    niǎotrad.

    bird (Kangxi radical 196)

  32. 182
    健康jiànkāng

    health; healthy

  33. 183
    shùtrad.

    tree

  34. 184
    蛋糕dàngāo

    cake

  35. 185
    yuán

    Chinese monetary unit; dollar; first

  36. 186
    客人kèrén

    guest; customer

  37. 187
    会议huìyìtrad. 會議

    meeting; conference

  38. 188
    奶奶nǎinai

    grandma; (informal) paternal grandmother

  39. 189
    裤子kùzitrad. 褲子

    pants; trousers

  40. 190
    邻居línjūtrad. 鄰居

    neighbor

  41. 191
    经理jīnglǐtrad. 經理

    manager; director

  42. 192
    céngtrad.

    (mw for layers, floors of buildings)

  43. 193
    dēngtrad.

    lamp; light

  44. 194
    练习liànxítrad. 練習

    practice; exercise

  45. 195
    爷爷yéyetrad. 爺爺

    (informal) father's father; paternal grandfather

  46. 196
    lántrad.

    blue

  47. 197
    难过nánguòtrad. 難過

    be grieved; be sad; have a hard time

  48. 198
    中间zhōngjiāntrad. 中間

    center; middle; between

  49. 199
    帽子màozi

    hat; cap

  50. 200
    司机sījītrad. 司機

    driver; chauffeur

Words 201–250

  1. 201
    jiùtrad.

    old; past; used

  2. 202
    满意mǎnyìtrad. 滿意

    satisfied; pleased

  3. 203
    trad.

    to ride (an animal or bike); to sit astride

  4. 204
    太阳tàiyángtrad. 太陽

    the sun

  5. 205
    trad.

    an extreme; pole; very

  6. 206
    主要zhǔyào

    main; principal; major

  7. 207
    同事tóngshì

    colleague; co-worker

  8. 208
    鼻子bízi

    nose

  9. 209
    jiǎo, juémultiple readings

    horn; angle; unit of money (1/10 yuan) | role (theater)

    Native note — jiǎo = corner, angle, horn, and 1/10 of a yuan. jué = a role or part (角色 juésè). Money and geometry take jiǎo.

  10. 210
    变化biànhuàtrad. 變化

    change

  11. 211
    dōngtrad.

    East

  12. 212
    年级niánjítrad. 年級

    grade; year (in school)

  13. 213
    环境huánjìngtrad. 環境

    environment; surroundings

  14. 214
    pàng

    fat; plump

  15. 215
    地图dìtútrad. 地圖

    map

  16. 216
    面包miànbāo

    bread

  17. 217
    电子邮件diànzǐ yóujiàntrad. 電子郵件

    email

  18. 218
    耳朵ěrduo

    ear

  19. 219
    裙子qúnzi

    skirt

  20. 220
    新鲜xīnxiāntrad. 新鮮

    fresh (experience, food, etc.); new; novel

  21. 221
    放心fàng xīn

    relax; feel relieved; rest assured

  22. 222
    聊天liáotiān

    to chat

  23. 223
    nán

    South

  24. 224
    热情rèqíngtrad. 熱情

    cordial; warm; enthusiastic

  25. 225
    信用卡xìnyòngkǎ

    credit card

  26. 226
    电梯diàntītrad. 電梯

    elevator

  27. 227
    方便fāngbiàn

    convenient

  28. 228
    洗手间xǐshǒujiāntrad. 洗手間

    toilet; lavatory; washroom

  29. 229
    洗澡xǐzǎo

    bathe; take a bath or shower; bath or shower

  30. 230
    饮料yǐnliàotrad. 飲料

    beverage; drink

  31. 231
    校长xiàozhǎngtrad. 校長

    principal (of school, college or university); president; headmaster

  32. 232
    水平shuǐpíng

    level; standard; horizontal

  33. 233
    作业zuòyètrad. 作業

    school assignment; homework; task

  34. 234
    衬衫chènshāntrad. 襯衫

    shirt; blouse

  35. 235
    成绩chéngjìtrad. 成績

    achievement; success; results (of work or study)

  36. 236
    wǎn

    bowl; cup

  37. 237
    阿姨āyí

    auntie; step-mother; mother's younger sister

  38. 238
    图书馆túshūguǎntrad. 圖書館

    library

  39. 239
    文化wénhuà

    culture; civilization

  40. 240
    绿trad.

    green

  41. 241
    打扫dǎsǎotrad. 打掃

    to clean; to sweep

  42. 242
    cǎo

    grass; straw; draft (of a document)

  43. 243
    冰箱bīngxiāng

    refrigerator

  44. 244
    数学shùxuétrad. 數學

    mathematics

  45. 245
    自行车zìxíngchētrad. 自行車

    bike; bicycle

  46. 246
    着急zháojítrad. 著急

    to worry; feel anxious

  47. 247
    shòu

    thin; tight; lean

  48. 248
    提高tígāo

    to raise; heighten; improve

  49. 249
    起飞qǐfēitrad. 起飛

    take off (in an airplane); liftoff

  50. 250
    ǎi

    short; low

Words 251–300

  1. 251
    地铁dìtiětrad. 地鐵

    subway

  2. 252
    体育tǐyùtrad. 體育

    physical training; sports

  3. 253

    quarter (hour); (mw for short time intervals); carve

  4. 254
    护照hùzhàotrad. 護照

    passport

  5. 255
    节日jiérìtrad. 節日

    holiday; festival

  6. 256
    盘子pánzitrad. 盤子

    plate; dish; tray

  7. 257
    一共yígòng

    altogether; in total

  8. 258
    瓶子píngzi

    bottle

  9. 259
    街道jiēdào

    street

  10. 260
    锻炼duànliàntrad. 鍛煉

    to exercise; work out; toughen

  11. 261
    感冒gǎnmào

    catch cold; (common) cold

  12. 262
    爱好àihàotrad. 愛好

    hobby; fond of; to like

  13. 263
    超市chāoshì

    supermarket

  14. 264
    月亮yuèliang

    the moon

  15. 265
    bǎotrad.

    eat until full; satisfied

  16. 266
    有名yǒumíng

    famous; well-known

  17. 267
    香蕉xiāngjiāo

    banana

  18. 268
    笔记本bǐjìběntrad. 筆記本

    notebook

  19. 269
    xià

    summer

  20. 270
    菜单càidāntrad. 菜單

    menu

  21. 271
    北方běifāng

    north; the northern part of the country

  22. 272
    上网shàngwǎngtrad. 上網

    to surf the web; to go online

  23. 273
    季节jìjiétrad. 季節

    season; time; period

  24. 274

    thirsty

  25. 275
    发烧fāshāotrad. 發燒

    have a fever

  26. 276
    不但búdàn

    not only

  27. 277
    空调kōngtiáotrad. 空調

    air conditioning

  28. 278
    照相机zhàoxiàngjītrad. 照相機

    camera

  29. 279
    chūn

    spring (season); joyful

  30. 280
    sǎntrad.

    umbrella; parasol

  31. 281
    公斤gōngjīn

    kilogram

  32. 282
    个子gèzitrad. 個子

    height; stature; build

  33. 283
    熊猫xióngmāotrad. 熊貓

    panda

  34. 284
    刷牙shuāyá

    brush one's teeth

  35. 285
    复习fùxítrad. 復習

    revise; to review

  36. 286
    dōng

    winter

  37. 287
    请假qǐng jiàtrad. 請假

    to ask for time off

  38. 288
    中文Zhōngwén

    Chinese (language)

  39. 289
    qiū

    autumn; fall; harvest time

  40. 290
    句子jùzi

    sentence

  41. 291
    行李箱xínglǐxiāng

    trunk; suitcase

  42. 292
    筷子kuàizi

    chopsticks

  43. 293
    皮鞋píxié

    leather shoes

  44. 294
    爬山páshān

    mountain climbing

  45. 295
    黑板hēibǎn

    blackboard

  46. 296
    感兴趣gǎn xìngqùtrad. 感興趣

    be interested in

  47. 297
    词典cídiǎntrad. 詞典

    dictionary

  48. 298
    留学liú xuétrad. 留學

    study abroad

  49. 299
    刮风guāfēngtrad. 刮風

    windy; to blow (wind)

  50. 300
    黄河huánghétrad. 黃河

    Yellow River

Other HSK levels

FAQ

What is the 把 sentence and why does everyone struggle with it?

把 moves the object in front of the verb to say what was done to it: 我把门关了 means I shut the door, with the emphasis on what happened to the door. English has no equivalent structure, so there is nothing to map it onto — which is why it feels arbitrary until you have heard it a few hundred times.

How many words do I actually need for HSK 3?

600 cumulative — the 300 here plus everything from HSK 1 and 2. The test does not tell you which level a word came from, so the earlier lists stay live.

Why do some characters have two pronunciations?

Usually because simplification merged two originally separate characters into one form, or because the same character became both a noun and a verb with a tone shift. 只 was 只 and 隻 in traditional. 种 shifts tone between the noun (zhǒng, a type) and the verb (zhòng, to plant). Both patterns are common enough that it is worth learning the readings as pairs.